The latest PLP News and events
April 2026 Newsletter
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Newsletter March 2026
How to Defeat the Road Closures in the Mojave
Hello Friends!
Public Lands for the People (PLP) recently learned that the Mojave road closure plan, WEMO, which affects 2,200
miles of unpaved roads, was challenged in court by the Center for Biological Diversity 5 years ago. We’ve known
for years that they won’t stop until everything is closed, and we must not give up on this fight to get to our claims.
Miners already have a statutory right of access, and the government cannot unreasonably alter that, because it
violates the federal mining law.
In dealing with the road closures by this court judgement in the desert, the government failed to raise those that
have statutory right of access to the mining claims.
In an example of how this type of sweetheart lawsuit was defeated in the past by PLP was the use of the Ron Lex
case. The sweetheart Siskiyou Regional Environmental Project v. USDA said that the Forest should require an
approved PO in order miners to operate in a riparian zone. Overturning this lawsuit did not involve an expensive
civil suit, nor was it overturned by crying tyranny with petition drives. The sweetheart lawsuit Siskiyou Regional
Environmental Project, was simply overturned by a misdemeanor citation of a miner. The Forest Service, which
pushed the plan of operation in waterways with endangered species was not consistent with existing regulations, is
not unlike the desert tortoise situation.
Ronald Lex took a ticket and lost in lower court. On appeal he contacted PLP where Clark Pearson contacted the
public defender’s office and told them Lex was not a special use permittee and the existing regulations do not
require a PO and explained the 36 CFR 228.4 Forest Service mineral regulations. Ultimately, Lex exerted his rights
to use his claim, and his case in the appellant court reversed the lower court decision that was inconsistent with the
228 mineral regulations and the mining law. Most importantly it reversed the application of the sweetheart Siskiyou
regional environmental project case. So PLP sees a path just like the lesson of Lex to reverse the road closures in
the desert that are not consistent with existing BLM mineral regulations and the mining law.
If your road is closed and destroyed by BLM without giving any claim owners notice in violation of the Mining
Law, then you may need to take a ticket like what happened in the Lex case, or you can use the PLP orange
challenge card procedure for filing an actual claim for damages with the BLM.
You can find the Lex case on PLP’s list of accomplishments on our website.
PLP supported miner Ronald Lex on appeal from his conviction in federal court. PLP provided the winning
legal arguments to his attorney that led to the limitations of the Forest Service regarding mine occupancy and the
trigger on when a NOI or PO was required. U.S. v. Lex (miner not a special use permittee). A watershed case that
led to the Forest Service attempting to overturn the decision by promulgating new regulations that failed to have a
real legal effect. The decision still stands that a miner is not a special use permittee within the total discretionary
control of the Forest Service.
Oregon News from Walt Evens – Close Call for Oregon Member
Last summer, one of our members was performing Stream Reclamation per PLP’s Guide card, with one exception:
he was working in a public area owned by the Oregon Department of Transportation. This popular spot is regularly
visited by Gold Prospectors from around the state and beyond.
The neighbors turned him in, and he was visited by Oregon State Police, the agency tasked with enforcing the
dredge ban. The member showed his paperwork. The officer was not familiar with Reclamation Dredging. The
final decision was that he was asked to leave and to never return with his dredge. He got off with just a warning!
Please revisit the Guide Card. “Respect Private Property and dredge only where one has permission, private
ownership, or unpatented mining claim.” No Public Areas!
Proposed updates to USFS Regulations:
The Forest Service is requesting comments from the public regarding the need to clarify or to otherwise enhance its
regulations that minimize adverse environmental impacts on National Forest System surface resources in connection
with operations authorized by the United States mining laws. These rules and procedures, govern prospecting,
exploration, development, mining, and processing operations conducted on National Forest System lands authorized
by the Mining Law of 1872, as amended, subsequent reclamation of the land, and any necessary long-term post-
closure resource management. The goals of the regulatory revision is to expedite Forest Service review of certain
proposed mineral operations authorized by the United States mining laws, and, where applicable, Forest Service
approval of some of these proposals.
Here’s the link:
Regulations.gov
To read the proposed rule changes, click on the blue “Locatable Minerals” link.
To make your public comment, click on the “Comment” button.
The deadline is April 21. 2026!
One critical change is the requirement for a Plan of Operation for Dredging, which is still legal in most states. Another
is having a special use permit for claims that will involve more than 10 people (Club Outings).
Attention PLP Members
PLP is making changes to its Legal and Membership departments. Please be
patient through this important transition.
When calling the number on the website your voicemail is forwarded to
the info@publiclandsforthepeople.
!! Stay tuned as the ICMJ Prospectors and Mining Journal returns !!
Downieville Gold Rush Days 2026
Dust off your boots and grab your pans!
Downieville Gold Rush Days is back and bigger than ever in 2026! We are officially counting down the days for 2
days of wild west history and family fun from September 18th
-20th. This year the celebration stretches across the
canyon to include Sierra City’s historic Kentucky Mine.
Action packed entertainment, Wild West shows and live music. Gold panning, Historic tours, and gold mining
vendors.
Kids games, craft vendors, and delicious local food. A huge thank you to our presenting sponsor, Comstock Gold
Prospectors- Reno NV, for helping us keep this heritage of Sierra County alive.Showcase Your Brand at Downieville Gold Rush Days
Gold panning, local history, and great company, it’s almost time for Downieville Gold Rush Days!
We are getting everything ready for September 18th–20th, and we’d love to have you join us. We are
staying true to our roots this year while slowly growing to include our friends in Sierra City and at the
Kentucky Mine.
We still have a few booth spaces available and we are especially looking to fill our ranks with:
Gold Mining & Heritage: Prospecting gear, mineral displays, and historical enthusiasts.
Artisans & Mercantile: Leatherwork, blacksmithing, woodcraft, and apothecary.
Western Wear: Period-style hats, boots, and clothing.
The Grub: Dutch oven cooking, hearty stews, and old-fashioned treats.
It’s all about keeping our Sierra County traditions alive. If you’d like to set up a booth and be part of the
weekend, we’d love to hear from you.
TO APPLY: Just contact us with your email address and we’ll send the vendor information right over to
you!
Contact Discover Downieville: 530.289.1000
Carriage House Inn: 530.289.3573
If you like the work PLP does, please help PLP help you, and join or renew today to know how to effectively and
professionally counter the agencies while making Prospecting, Mining and Reclamation Great Again!
Your PLP Board of Directors
The original. No compromise. Standing 36 years strong for Multiple Use on Public Land “RIGHTS”!
Jan/Feb 2026 Newsletter
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PLP Year-End Newsletter 2025
Public Lands for the People – Keeping the Dream Alive!
Dear Friends, Members, and Fellow Prospectors,
As 2025 draws to a close, we want to start with a heartfelt THANK YOU. None of what we accomplished this year would have been possible without your unwavering support, membership, donations, and the countless hours so many of you put in on the ground. You are the backbone of PLP, and we are deeply grateful.
2025 – A Year of Action and Victories
We were busy representing you at every opportunity:
- Quartzsite Gold Show – Our booth was packed full for 3 days as we signed up new members, sold raffle tickets and spread the word about Reclamation Dredging, gold mining rights, mineral access on public lands etc. The coin hunt was a big hit again! Quartzite 2026 is coming the second weekend of February (Fri.Sat.Sun.) You don’t want to miss this one! This is one of the BEST GOLD SHOWS in the country!
- Gumboot Blast in Angels Camp – a thrilling day of gold mining, hard rock mining demonstrations, and camaraderie!
- Fighting the creation of the Chuckwalla National Monument…Which is still ongoing
- Fallfest at Duisenberg CA- Lots of classes, food, raffle prizes, finding gold, coins and amazing entertainment around the campfire…great fellowship with friends old and new!
- Clark Pearson – Our legal reseacher, took another trip to Washington DC to fight for mining legislation for regulatory relief in Congress! Thank you, Clark, we couldn’t do it without you!
Major Legal Wins on Reclamation Dredging
This year PLP stepped up big when several of our members faced aggressive enforcement actions over reclamation dredging standards. With your support, we provided expert testimony, technical reports, and legal coordination that helped secure clear victories in court. These wins not only protected the individuals involved but set important precedents that benefit every small miner and prospector in the state.
The Best Grand Raffle Yet – And an Even Bigger One Coming!
Our 2025 Grand Raffle was the most successful in PLP history – thank you to everyone who bought tickets and to the generous donors who made it spectacular.
And we’re already gearing up for the 2026 Grand Raffle, which promises to be bigger and better. A huge shout-out to one very special donor who just contributed an absolutely stunning high-grade crystalline specimen gold that will be one of the centerpiece prizes. (Photo below – prepare to drool!)
Gold, silver, detectors, mining equipment, a week at Skookum Camp Alaska, Roaring Camp trip and MUCH MORE! Raffle Tickets for the 2026 raffle will go on sale in January.
Looking Ahead:
In January we are issuing NEW, very improved California Reclamation Dredging cards!
Your membership and contributions are the backbone of our cause! Without generous and committed members, PLP would be unable to continue to have the reach and influence that we do. Our ability to take legal action and stand up for your rights is directly related to your contributions. With your continued support, PLP will be right there in the trenches – in the field, in the courts, and in the halls of government – defending your rights in 2026 and beyond.
Thank you in advance for including PLP in your year-end giving and your estate planning.
From all of us at Public Lands for the People – thank you again for an incredible year. Wishing you heavy pans, and rich pockets in the New Year!
See you on the waterways and in the tunnels, The PLP Board!
P.S. Renew your membership or join today www.publiclandsforthepeople.org – every dollar goes straight to the fight!
Newsletter November 2025
Reclamation Suction Dredging Change in 2026?
Hello Friends!
Public Lands for the People (PLP) wants to give a heads up to its members of the very real possibility that the California State laws surrounding dredging will be changing in 2026. Right now, as of this writing PLP has heard several rumors that the State may repeal Fish & Game code 5653.8 if some miners continue misusing it for mining purposes. As you may recall the Clements case was voluntarily dismissed earlier this year in April by the Siskiyou District Attorney and the Superior court Judge after Clements provided his partnership agreement for reclamation purposes and Fish & Game code 5653.8. Clements was then recharged for the same violation a couple months later. While PLP believes that he will prevail once again, we have some reservations about his new legal approach with an unnamed mining club. Clements has finally filed a motion to dismiss using Fish & Game code 5653.8 along with his partnership agreement, but now the moving legal papers sets forth that it was for mining purposes – which is exactly what PLP warns its members not to do. Doing so will motivate the State to repeal Fish & Game code 5653.8. We fear that even if Clements wins, the State will then repeal Fish & Game code 5653.8. So far, the CA Fish & Wildlife has not posted a proposed rulemaking change to 5653.8 on their website. In order to better protect our PLP members going forward starting January, PLP may discontinue issuing the existing suction dredge guide cards for California or Oregon members. PLP is working on a new and better legal pathway that will roll out in the summer of 2026 that will not be so subject to the whims of State agencies and should work for CA, OR, WA, and ID if they continue to regulate in a prohibitive manner.
PLP has seen a couple articles recently that purport to be able to explain PLP’s reclamation dredging guidelines. Unfortunately, both articles were written without even reaching out to PLP but instead switched to the CA Fish & Wildlife narrative that all dredging has been banned in the state of CA – which is patently false.
If both reporters had reached out to PLP or simply typed into AI on the subject of PLP dredge guide they would have found a rather good overview of the subject. Here is what AI says on PLP’s dredge guide:
“PLP suction dredge reclamation” refers to the advocacy and guidance provided by the organization Public Lands For The People (PLP) for responsible, legal gold mining using suction dredges, with a focus on incorporating reclamation (land improvement) as a recognized part of the mining process and federal law. PLP promotes a specific guide for using suction dredges in a way that is less harmful to the environment, aiming to demonstrate that such activities can be done legally and without “cut[ting] corners” in reclamation.
What is PLP?
- Public Lands For The People (PLP): is an organization that advocates for miners’ rights and promotes the legal and responsible use of mining equipment.
- PLP believes in integrating reclamation (improving the land after mining) as an essential component of mining, aligning with the U.S. Mineral Policy Act of 1970.
- They have developed and distributed a CA Suction Dredge Guide that provides guidance to members on how to legally and responsibly operate suction dredges in California.
Why “Reclamation”?
- Legality and Policy:
The U.S. Mineral Policy Act of 1970 promotes both mining and reclamation industries, stating that reclamation is an “improvement of labor to the land” and qualifies as assessment work under the 1872 Mining Law.
- Responsible Mining:
PLP stresses that responsible mining includes reclamation and discourages shortcuts that lead to citations and penalties.
Current Legal Status in California
- Prohibition:
Suction dredging is unlawful in California’s rivers, streams, and lakes under state law, enacted in 2016.
- Federal vs. State Jurisdiction:
PLP has been working to establish federal preemption over dredging on federal lands, arguing that state laws, such as California’s, create a de facto ban and conflict with federal mining laws.
- Legal Challenges:
PLP has won federal preemption lawsuits, and its members are attempting to pursue legal avenues to resume suction dredge mining through the framework of reclamation.
The “PLP Suction Dredge Reclamation” Concept
- Demonstrating Legal Use:
PLP aims to demonstrate to the public and government agencies how to use suction dredges responsibly for the specific purpose of reclamation, which could involve using dredged material for erosion control or land restoration.
- Member Support:
The organization supports its members, who are attempting to legally resume suction dredging by emphasizing the importance of following the PLP guide and adhering to reclamation practices to avoid penalties.
- Focus on the Future:
PLP continues to work in Washington, D.C., to pass legislation that would codify the Trump administration’s agenda for streamlining mining regulations and provide a more permanent solution for the mining community.
- Legally dredging in California waterways through reclamation
May 13, 2025 — success of PLP’s guide cards, and it is not a reason to cut corners and just suction dredge mine and not do the reclamation.
Dive deeper in AI Mode
Public Lands for the People (PLP) uses the term “reclamation” to advocate for a form of suction dredging they claim legally removes pollutants like mercury and debris from waterways without requiring a state permit. This reclamation dredging is a contentious legal strategy aimed at allowing suction dredging, which is otherwise prohibited in California.
How PLP defines “reclamation”
- Removal of pollutants: PLP’s definition of reclamation is the removal of materials lost during older, less efficient mining practices, including mercury, lead weights, and other debris. They contend that by cleaning the environment, their dredging efforts do not fall under the typical regulations for mining activities.
- Compliance with federal law: PLP argues their reclamation dredging is in compliance with the Clean Water Act (CWA) and does not constitute a discharge of pollutants that requires a permit from California agencies.
The legal strategy
The PLP’s approach is designed to navigate California’s strict laws that ban motorized suction dredging. The legal basis for their strategy includes:
- Contesting state authority: By framing suction dredging as reclamation, PLP challenges California’s ability to regulate or prohibit the activity on federal lands.
- Focusing on federal regulations: PLP has pursued federal preemption, arguing that federal regulations should supersede state laws that are prohibitive to small-scale mining.
- Achieving legal victories: PLP publicizes legal victories for its members. For instance, in April 2025, a PLP member won a case involving a citation for reclamation suction dredging, which PLP presented as a successful test of its strategy.
The controversy
Despite PLP’s legal wins and claims of environmental cleanup, the practice of suction dredge reclamation remains controversial.
- Opposing viewpoints: Environmental groups, such as the Sierra Fund, have argued that suction dredging can release toxins like mercury that settle on the riverbed, posing a threat to both wildlife and humans.
- State opposition: The California Department of Fish and Wildlife has maintained a statewide prohibition on suction dredging and does not authorize permits for the activity.
- Misuse of guidance: PLP warns its members that those who misuse its reclamation dredging guide could still face citations and have their equipment confiscated, especially if their actions are perceived as mining rather than reclamation.
PLP helps member get their dredge back here is his story
During my 2025 river reclamation dredging season, I had my dredge confiscated by the USFS. I did not know at the time that the USFS had absconded with it until the local Dept. of Fish and Game warden called me to tell me it was USFS who took it. The DFG warden did not want to talk about the “case”, but I did manage to tell him that I was in a reclamation partnership (using the PLP guide) and that I was removing garbage from the river and not “mining” for gold or other minerals. When I was speaking with the DFG warden, I maintained a calm and reasonable tone and we had a nice chat. I let him know of the Siskiyou County precedent where a dredger was cited for violating CDF code 5653 and the fact it was dismissed as the dredger was complying with 5653.8.
After speaking to the DFG warden, I called the USFS office in the Northern California county I was working in and tried to get an answer as to why and under what authority did the USFS take my equipment from a 22-year-old mining claim and a 20-year-old Notice of Intent I had filed with USFS? The minerals officer told me that the LEO took it thinking it was abandoned—despite my name on the mining claim sign near where the dredge was located! I said it was not abandoned, and I was cleaning up the river with the dredge. Also, the dredge had a large sign on the pontoon that said RECLAMATION IN PROGRESS. The minerals officer had heard of reclamation dredging but was never contacted by the LEO before the dredge was taken. I had to call and text the minerals officer and various other USFS personnel to try to get this dredge back as the LEO had no legal authority to remove it from my mining claim. This process took a month and even though the USFS District ranger from another area said that there was a meeting and it was agreed that my dredge would be returned to me, the LEO would not return my phone calls. It took me flagging down a USFS truck on the street to get him to call the LEO who took it. I was escorted to the holding yard where this LEO was waiting. We had a 30-minute chat about what I was doing and what happened, and he let me pick up the dredge. During this conversation, I was calm and respectful to the USFS personnel. Our chat was very professional in tone. So, I took the dredge and promptly dropped back on my claim and finished the reclamation season.
Throughout this ordeal, I was in contact with PLP Northern Director Clark Pearson and his advice was very helpful in navigating the quagmire I was in. I notified Clark after every conversation with the USFS and the DFG warden. I tried my best to follow his advice and listen to his direction on how to deal with these government entities. The main takeaway from Clark was that we need to be respectful and calm when talking with the USFS and DFG people.
The other idea Clark imparted to me was that if we do not know our rights, we will lose them. Throughout this situation, I became aware of the USFS regulations and was very comfortable telling the USFS personnel about their own regulations that they failed to follow.
If you like the work PLP does, please help PLP help you, and join or renew today to know how to effectively and professionally counter the agencies while making Prospecting, Mining and Reclamation Great Again!
Your PLP Board of Directors
The original. No compromise. Standing 35 years strong for Multiple Use on Public Land “RIGHTS”!
Oct 2025 Newsletter Grand Raffle Winners
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July Newsletter- Beware of Bootleggers!
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June 2025 Newsletrer
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